Yes. Self-employment does not automatically prevent you from getting a mortgage. You will usually apply for the same broad mortgage products as other borrowers, but the lender may ask for more detailed evidence of your income and trading history.
How self-employed mortgage applications are assessed
Self-employed borrowers can apply for mainstream mortgages, but the way income is assessed can vary significantly between lenders. A lender may look at your trading history, accounts, tax calculations, tax year overviews, business bank statements and the way income is drawn from the business.
The right evidence depends partly on how you work. A sole trader may be assessed differently from a limited-company director, partner or contractor. Some lenders focus on taxable profit, while others may take a different view of salary, dividends, retained profit or recent business performance.
That makes lender fit particularly important. A strong application is not only about how much you earn; it is about whether the lender accepts the way your income is structured and whether the borrowing remains affordable alongside your deposit, commitments, credit history and property details.
Many lenders prefer to see two or more years of accounts or tax information, although requirements vary. Some lenders may consider a shorter trading history where the rest of the application is strong, so having only one year of accounts does not necessarily mean you have no options.
Depending on your circumstances, a lender may ask for business or certified accounts, SA302 tax calculations, tax year overviews, personal or business bank statements and evidence that current income is sustainable. The exact list varies by lender and business structure.
A lender may use taxable profit shown in your accounts or tax calculations and may look at one or more years to judge whether the income is stable. If profits have changed significantly, the lender may place more weight on the latest year or take a cautious view.
Approaches differ. Some lenders focus mainly on salary and dividends, while others may be willing to consider a wider picture of company profit or retained profit. Your shareholding, company performance and how you draw income can therefore affect lender choice.
It can be possible, but lender choice is usually narrower. Previous experience in the same industry, a strong first year of trading, a good deposit and clear evidence of ongoing income may all help a lender understand the application.
Variable income is common for self-employed borrowers. Lenders may average income across several years, use the latest year, or investigate a sharp rise or fall before deciding what income they will use for affordability.
There is no single self-employed borrowing multiple that applies to everyone. The amount depends on the income the lender is prepared to use, together with your debts, regular spending, deposit, credit profile, mortgage term and the lender’s affordability model.
See how your self-employed income could be assessed
A mortgage specialist can look at how you earn, the evidence available and what you want to borrow before discussing lenders and routes that may fit your circumstances.